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(Entropy is the measure of uncertainty associated with a random variable.)
The entropy can be between 128 bits to 256 bits.
Let's take an example of 128 bits. This would be 32 hex. (4 bits = 1 hex)
Following is the hex value for our example:
0 6 3 6 7 9 c a 1 b 2 8 b 5
C f d a 9 c 1 8 6 b 3 6 7 e
2 7 1 e
Following hex need to be converted into binary.
The equivalent binary of this hex is: 00000110001101100111100111001010000110110010100010110101110011111101101010011100000110000110101100110110011111100010011100011110
Step 2: Generate checksum.
Mathematical formulae: checksum = first (length of entropy in bits/32) bits of SHA256 of entropy