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books_api.py
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# A Restful API for e-Library
# Author: Nikos-Nikitas
# Used the flask_restful example code
# Find more about Flask-RESTful: https://flask-restful.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html
# importing Flask and the restful functions we'll use.
from flask import Flask
from flask_restful import reqparse, abort, Api, Resource
app = Flask(__name__) # like in any flask app.
api = Api(app)
# All of our books in a multilevel dictionary with their title and authors.
BOOKS = {
'Book1': {'author': 'Author1'},
'Book2': {'author': 'Author2'},
'Book3': {'author': 'Author3'},
}
def abort_if_book_doesnt_exist(Book_id):
if book_id not in BOOKS:
abort(404, message="Book {} doesn't exist".format(book_id))
# the parser parses arguments on request so that authors can be returned by the server.
parser = reqparse.RequestParser()
parser.add_argument('author')
# The Book class:
# - shows a Book item and lets you delete a Book.
class Book(Resource):
def get(self, Book_id):
abort_if_Book_doesnt_exist(Book_id)
return BookS[Book_id]
def delete(self, Book_id):
abort_if_Book_doesnt_exist(Book_id)
del BookS[Book_id]
return '', 204
#puts author in the book
def put(self, Book_id):
args = parser.parse_args()
author = {'author': args['author']}
BookS[Book_id] = author
return author, 201
# BookList
# shows a list of all Books, and lets you POST to add new authors
class BookList(Resource):
def get(self):
return BookS
def post(self):
args = parser.parse_args()
Book_id = int(max(BookS.keys()).lstrip('Book')) + 1
Book_id = 'Book%i' % Book_id
BookS[Book_id] = {'author': args['author']}
return BookS[Book_id], 201
# API Setup here
api.add_resource(BookList, '/Books')
api.add_resource(Book, '/Books/<Book_id>')
# like any flask application that runs
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=False)