Errors

Error Handling

Catalyst comes with a GlobalExceptionHandler that catches all runtime exceptions and converts them into an API error response with a standard format of

{
	"Errors": [
        {
            "ErrorCode": "InvalidTieColor",
		    "Message" : "A string describing how to fix your wardrobe malfunction"
		    "Data" : {
			    ... // depends on the exception
		    }
        }
    ]
}

This is the same format as errors from the OrderCloud platform, which is helpful because your Frontend can share error handling code.

Catalyst provides a number of out of the box exceptions in the file Exceptions.cs that may be helpful such as UnAuthorizedException, NotFoundException, and InvalidPropertyException.

if (UserContext.UserType != "Supplier") {
	throw new UnAuthorizedException();
}

You can also extend the CatalystBaseException in order to deliver your own error messages.

    public class DivideByZeroException : CatalystBaseException
    {
        public DivideByZeroException() : base("DivideByZero", "You have violated a fundamental mathmatical law.", null, 400) { }
    }

Use CatalystBaseExceptions for expected error scenarios. In the case of unexpected error scenarios like those caused by a bug in your code, the GlobalExceptionHandler will return a standard 500 error response.