CliMA · charleskawczynski · Oct 20, 2024 · Oct 20, 2024
diff --git a/.buildkite/pipeline.yml b/.buildkite/pipeline.yml
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ steps:
 
       - label: "Unit: getindex_field"
         key: unit_data_getindex_field
-        command: "julia --color=yes --check-bounds=yes --project=.buildkite test/DataLayouts/unit_getindex_field.jl"
+        command: "julia --color=yes --check-bounds=yes --project=.buildkite test/DataLayouts/unit_cartesian_field_index.jl"
 
       - label: "Unit: mapreduce"
         key: unit_data_mapreduce

diff --git a/ext/cuda/topologies_dss.jl b/ext/cuda/topologies_dss.jl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import ClimaCore: DataLayouts, Topologies, Spaces, Fields
-import ClimaCore.DataLayouts: getindex_field, setindex_field!
+import ClimaCore.DataLayouts: CartesianFieldIndex
 using CUDA
 import ClimaCore.Topologies
 import ClimaCore.Topologies: perimeter_vertex_node_index
@@ -44,13 +44,13 @@ function dss_load_perimeter_data_kernel!(
     (nperimeter, _, _, nlevels, nelems) = size(perimeter_data)
     nfidx = DataLayouts.ncomponents(perimeter_data)
     sizep = (nlevels, nperimeter, nfidx, nelems) # assume VIFH order
-    CI = CartesianIndex
+    CI = CartesianFieldIndex
 
     if gidx ≤ prod(sizep)
         (level, p, fidx, elem) = cart_ind(sizep, gidx).I
         (ip, jp) = perimeter[p]
-        val = getindex_field(data, CI(ip, jp, fidx, level, elem))
-        setindex_field!(perimeter_data, val, CI(p, 1, fidx, level, elem))
+        perimeter_data[CI(p, 1, fidx, level, elem)] =
+            data[CI(ip, jp, fidx, level, elem)]
     end
     return nothing
 end
@@ -84,13 +84,13 @@ function dss_unload_perimeter_data_kernel!(
     (nperimeter, _, _, nlevels, nelems) = size(perimeter_data)
     nfidx = DataLayouts.ncomponents(perimeter_data)
     sizep = (nlevels, nperimeter, nfidx, nelems) # assume VIFH order
-    CI = CartesianIndex
+    CI = CartesianFieldIndex
 
     if gidx ≤ prod(sizep)
         (level, p, fidx, elem) = cart_ind(sizep, gidx).I
         (ip, jp) = perimeter[p]
-        val = getindex_field(perimeter_data, CI(p, 1, fidx, level, elem))
-        setindex_field!(data, val, CI(ip, jp, fidx, level, elem))
+        data[CI(ip, jp, fidx, level, elem)] =
+            perimeter_data[CI(p, 1, fidx, level, elem)]
     end
     return nothing
 end
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ function dss_local_kernel!(
     nlocalfaces = length(interior_faces)
     (nperimeter, _, _, nlevels, _) = size(perimeter_data)
     nfidx = DataLayouts.ncomponents(perimeter_data)
-    CI = CartesianIndex
+    CI = CartesianFieldIndex
     if gidx ≤ nlevels * nfidx * nlocalvertices # local vertices
         sizev = (nlevels, nfidx, nlocalvertices)
         (level, fidx, vertexid) = cart_ind(sizev, gidx).I
@@ -149,17 +149,12 @@ function dss_local_kernel!(
         for idx in st:(en - 1)
             (lidx, vert) = local_vertices[idx]
             ip = perimeter_vertex_node_index(vert)
-            sum_data +=
-                getindex_field(perimeter_data, CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, lidx))
+            sum_data += perimeter_data[CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, lidx)]
         end
         for idx in st:(en - 1)
             (lidx, vert) = local_vertices[idx]
             ip = perimeter_vertex_node_index(vert)
-            setindex_field!(
-                perimeter_data,
-                sum_data,
-                CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, lidx),
-            )
+            perimeter_data[CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, lidx)] = sum_data
         end
     elseif gidx ≤ nlevels * nfidx * (nlocalvertices + nlocalfaces) # interior faces
         nfacedof = div(nperimeter - 4, 4)
@@ -176,11 +171,9 @@ function dss_local_kernel!(
             ip2 = inc2 == 1 ? first2 + i - 1 : first2 - i + 1
             idx1 = CI(ip1, 1, fidx, level, lidx1)
             idx2 = CI(ip2, 1, fidx, level, lidx2)
-            val =
-                getindex_field(perimeter_data, idx1) +
-                getindex_field(perimeter_data, idx2)
-            setindex_field!(perimeter_data, val, idx1)
-            setindex_field!(perimeter_data, val, idx2)
+            val = perimeter_data[idx1] + perimeter_data[idx2]
+            perimeter_data[idx1] = val
+            perimeter_data[idx2] = val
         end
     end
 
@@ -353,7 +346,7 @@ function dss_local_ghost_kernel!(
     FT = eltype(parent(perimeter_data))
     (nperimeter, _, _, nlevels, _) = size(perimeter_data)
     nfidx = DataLayouts.ncomponents(perimeter_data)
-    CI = CartesianIndex
+    CI = CartesianFieldIndex
     nghostvertices = length(ghost_vertex_offset) - 1
     if gidx ≤ nlevels * nfidx * nghostvertices
         sizev = (nlevels, nfidx, nghostvertices)
@@ -365,19 +358,14 @@ function dss_local_ghost_kernel!(
             isghost, lidx, vert = ghost_vertices[idx]
             if !isghost
                 ip = perimeter_vertex_node_index(vert)
-                sum_data +=
-                    getindex_field(perimeter_data, CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, lidx))
+                sum_data += perimeter_data[CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, lidx)]
             end
         end
         for idx in st:(en - 1)
             isghost, lidx, vert = ghost_vertices[idx]
             if !isghost
                 ip = perimeter_vertex_node_index(vert)
-                setindex_field!(
-                    perimeter_data,
-                    sum_data,
-                    CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, lidx),
-                )
+                perimeter_data[CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, lidx)] = sum_data
             end
         end
     end
@@ -421,14 +409,13 @@ function fill_send_buffer_kernel!(
     (_, _, _, nlevels, nelems) = size(perimeter_data)
     nfid = DataLayouts.ncomponents(perimeter_data)
     sizet = (nlevels, nfid, nsend)
-    CI = CartesianIndex
+    CI = CartesianFieldIndex
     if gidx ≤ nlevels * nfid * nsend
         (level, fidx, isend) = cart_ind(sizet, gidx).I
         lidx = send_buf_idx[isend, 1]
         ip = send_buf_idx[isend, 2]
         idx = level + ((fidx - 1) + (isend - 1) * nfid) * nlevels
-        send_data[idx] =
-            getindex_field(perimeter_data, CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, lidx))
+        send_data[idx] = perimeter_data[CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, lidx)]
     end
     return nothing
 end
@@ -527,27 +514,20 @@ function dss_ghost_kernel!(
     (_, _, _, nlevels, _) = size(perimeter_data)
     nfidx = DataLayouts.ncomponents(perimeter_data)
     nghostvertices = length(ghost_vertex_offset) - 1
-    CI = CartesianIndex
+    CI = CartesianFieldIndex
     if gidx ≤ nlevels * nfidx * nghostvertices
         (level, fidx, ghostvertexidx) =
             cart_ind((nlevels, nfidx, nghostvertices), gidx).I
         idxresult, lvertresult = repr_ghost_vertex[ghostvertexidx]
         ipresult = perimeter_vertex_node_index(lvertresult)
-        result = getindex_field(
-            perimeter_data,
-            CI(ipresult, 1, fidx, level, idxresult),
-        )
+        result = perimeter_data[CI(ipresult, 1, fidx, level, idxresult)]
         st, en = ghost_vertex_offset[ghostvertexidx],
         ghost_vertex_offset[ghostvertexidx + 1]
         for vertexidx in st:(en - 1)
             isghost, eidx, lvert = ghost_vertices[vertexidx]
             if !isghost
                 ip = perimeter_vertex_node_index(lvert)
-                setindex_field!(
-                    perimeter_data,
-                    result,
-                    CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, eidx),
-                )
+                perimeter_data[CI(ip, 1, fidx, level, eidx)] = result
             end
         end
     end

diff --git a/lib/ClimaCoreTempestRemap/src/onlineremap.jl b/lib/ClimaCoreTempestRemap/src/onlineremap.jl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 using ClimaCore.DataLayouts
+using ClimaCore.DataLayouts: CartesianFieldIndex
 using ClimaComms
 
 
@@ -42,11 +43,9 @@ function remap!(
     R::LinearMap,
     source::IJFH{S, Nqs},
 ) where {S, Nqt, Nqs}
-    source_array = parent(source)
-    target_array = parent(target)
-
-    fill!(target_array, zero(eltype(target_array)))
-    Nf = size(target_array, 3)
+    fill!(target, zero(eltype(target)))
+    Nf = DataLayouts.ncomponents(target)
+    CI = CartesianFieldIndex
 
     # ideally we would use the tempestremap dgll (redundant node) representation
     # unfortunately, this doesn't appear to work quite as well (for out_type = dgll) as the cgll
@@ -62,7 +61,7 @@ function remap!(
             view(R.target_local_idxs[3], n)[1],
         )
         for f in 1:Nf
-            target_array[it, jt, f, et] += wt * source_array[is, js, f, es]
+            target[CI(it, jt, f, 1, et)] += wt * source[CI(is, js, f, 1, es)]
         end
     end
 
@@ -91,11 +90,12 @@ function remap!(target::Fields.Field, R::LinearMap, source::Fields.Field)
         @assert Spaces.topology(axes(source)).context isa
                 ClimaComms.SingletonCommsContext
 
-        target_array = parent(target)
-        source_array = parent(source)
+        CI = CartesianFieldIndex
+        target_values = Fields.field_values(target)
+        source_values = Fields.field_values(source)
 
-        fill!(target_array, zero(eltype(target_array)))
-        Nf = size(target_array, 3)
+        fill!(target, zero(eltype(target)))
+        Nf = DataLayouts.ncomponents(target)
 
         # ideally we would use the tempestremap dgll (redundant node) representation
         # unfortunately, this doesn't appear to work quite as well (for out_type = dgll) as the cgll
@@ -118,8 +118,9 @@ function remap!(target::Fields.Field, R::LinearMap, source::Fields.Field)
             # only use local weights - i.e. et, es != 0
             if (et != 0)
                 for f in 1:Nf
-                    target_array[it, jt, f, et] +=
-                        wt * source_array[is, js, f, es]
+                    ci_src = CI(is, js, f, 1, es)
+                    ci_tar = CI(it, jt, f, 1, et)
+                    target_values[ci_tar] += wt * source_values[ci_src]
                 end
             end
         end

diff --git a/src/DataLayouts/DataLayouts.jl b/src/DataLayouts/DataLayouts.jl
@@ -1491,6 +1491,29 @@ end
     )
 end
 
+"""
+    CartesianFieldIndex{N} <: Base.AbstractCartesianIndex{N}
+
+A CartesianIndex wrapper to dispatch `getindex` / `setindex!`
+to call [`getindex_field`](@ref) and [`setindex_field!`](@ref)
+for specific field variables in a datalayout.
+"""
+struct CartesianFieldIndex{N} <: Base.AbstractCartesianIndex{N}
+    CI::CartesianIndex{N}
+end
+CartesianFieldIndex(I...) = CartesianFieldIndex(CartesianIndex(I...))
+
+Base.ndims(::CartesianFieldIndex{N}) where {N} = N
+Base.@propagate_inbounds Base.getindex(
+    data::AbstractData,
+    CI::CartesianFieldIndex,
+) = getindex_field(data, CI.CI)
+Base.@propagate_inbounds Base.setindex!(
+    data::AbstractData,
+    val::Real,
+    CI::CartesianFieldIndex,
+) = setindex_field!(data, val, CI.CI)
+
 """
     getindex_field(data, ci::CartesianIndex{5})
 

diff --git a/src/Topologies/dss.jl b/src/Topologies/dss.jl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 using DocStringExtensions
-using .DataLayouts: getindex_field, setindex_field!
+using .DataLayouts: CartesianFieldIndex
 
 """
     DSSBuffer{G, D, A, B}
@@ -582,13 +582,12 @@ function fill_send_buffer!(
     Nf = DataLayouts.ncomponents(perimeter_data)
     nsend = size(send_buf_idx, 1)
     ctr = 1
-    CI = CartesianIndex
+    CI = CartesianFieldIndex
     @inbounds for i in 1:nsend
         lidx = send_buf_idx[i, 1]
         ip = send_buf_idx[i, 2]
         for f in 1:Nf, v in 1:Nv
-            send_data[ctr] =
-                getindex_field(perimeter_data, CI(ip, 1, f, v, lidx))
+            send_data[ctr] = perimeter_data[CI(ip, 1, f, v, lidx)]
             ctr += 1
         end
     end
@@ -612,14 +611,13 @@ function load_from_recv_buffer!(
     Nf = DataLayouts.ncomponents(perimeter_data)
     nrecv = size(recv_buf_idx, 1)
     ctr = 1
-    CI = CartesianIndex
+    CI = CartesianFieldIndex
     @inbounds for i in 1:nrecv
         lidx = recv_buf_idx[i, 1]
         ip = recv_buf_idx[i, 2]
         for f in 1:Nf, v in 1:Nv
             ci = CI(ip, 1, f, v, lidx)
-            val = getindex_field(perimeter_data, ci) + recv_data[ctr]
-            setindex_field!(perimeter_data, val, ci)
+            perimeter_data[ci] += recv_data[ctr]
             ctr += 1
         end
     end

diff --git a/test/DataLayouts/unit_getindex_field.jl → ...DataLayouts/unit_cartesian_field_index.jl b/test/DataLayouts/unit_getindex_field.jl → ...DataLayouts/unit_cartesian_field_index.jl
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 #=
 julia --project
-using Revise; include(joinpath("test", "DataLayouts", "unit_getindex_field.jl"))
+using Revise; include(joinpath("test", "DataLayouts", "unit_cartesian_field_index.jl"))
 =#
 using Test
 using ClimaCore.DataLayouts
-using ClimaCore.DataLayouts: getindex_field, setindex_field!
+using ClimaCore.DataLayouts: CartesianFieldIndex
 using ClimaCore.DataLayouts: to_data_specific_field, singleton
 import ClimaCore.Geometry
 import ClimaComms
@@ -31,15 +31,18 @@ function test_copyto_float!(data)
     ArrayType = ClimaComms.array_type(ClimaComms.device())
     FT = eltype(parent(data))
     parent(rand_data) .= ArrayType(rand(FT, DataLayouts.farray_size(data)))
-    # For a float, getindex and getindex_field return the same thing
+    # For a float, CartesianIndex and CartesianFieldIndex return the same thing
     for I in CartesianIndices(universal_axes(data))
-        @test getindex_field(data, I) == getindex(data, I)
+        CI = CartesianFieldIndex(I.I)
+        @test data[CI] == data[I]
     end
     for I in CartesianIndices(universal_axes(data))
-        setindex_field!(data, FT(prod(I.I)), I)
+        CI = CartesianFieldIndex(I.I)
+        data[CI] = FT(prod(I.I))
     end
     for I in CartesianIndices(universal_axes(data))
-        @test getindex_field(data, I) == prod(I.I)
+        CI = CartesianFieldIndex(I.I)
+        @test data[CI] == prod(I.I)
     end
 end
 
@@ -55,7 +58,7 @@ function test_copyto!(data)
         for f in 1:DataLayouts.ncomponents(data)
             UFI = universal_field_index(I, f)
             DSI = CartesianIndex(to_data_specific_field(singleton(data), UFI.I))
-            @test getindex_field(data, UFI) == parent(data)[DSI]
+            @test data[CartesianFieldIndex(UFI)] == parent(data)[DSI]
         end
     end
 
@@ -64,13 +67,13 @@ function test_copyto!(data)
             UFI = universal_field_index(I, f)
             DSI = CartesianIndex(to_data_specific_field(singleton(data), UFI.I))
             val = parent(data)[DSI]
-            setindex_field!(data, val + 1, UFI)
+            data[CartesianFieldIndex(UFI)] = val + 1
             @test parent(data)[DSI] == val + 1
         end
     end
 end
 
-@testset "copyto! with Nf = 1" begin
+@testset "CartesianFieldIndex with Nf = 1" begin
     device = ClimaComms.device()
     ArrayType = ClimaComms.array_type(device)
     FT = Float64
@@ -99,7 +102,7 @@ end
     # data = DataLayouts.IH1JH2{S}(ArrayType{FT}, zeros; Nij);          test_copyto_float!(data) # TODO: test
 end
 
-@testset "copyto! with Nf > 1" begin
+@testset "CartesianFieldIndex with Nf > 1" begin
     device = ClimaComms.device()
     ArrayType = ClimaComms.array_type(device)
     FT = Float64
@@ -129,7 +132,7 @@ end
     # data = DataLayouts.IH1JH2{S}(ArrayType{FT}, zeros; Nij);          test_copyto!(data) # TODO: test
 end
 
-@testset "copyto! views with Nf > 1" begin
+@testset "CartesianFieldIndex views with Nf > 1" begin
     device = ClimaComms.device()
     ArrayType = ClimaComms.array_type(device)
     data_view(data) = DataLayouts.rebuild(

diff --git a/test/Fields/unit_field.jl b/test/Fields/unit_field.jl
@@ -57,9 +57,11 @@ end
     n1 = n2 = 1
     Nh = n1 * n2
     space = spectral_space_2D(n1 = n1, n2 = n2, Nij = Nij)
+    device = ClimaComms.device(space)
+    ArrayType = ClimaComms.array_type(device)
 
-    field =
-        Fields.Field(IJFH{ComplexF64, Nij}(ones(Nij, Nij, 2, n1 * n2)), space)
+    data = IJFH{ComplexF64}(ArrayType{Float64}, ones; Nij, Nh = n1 * n2)
+    field = Fields.Field(data, space)
 
     @test sum(field) ≈ Complex(1.0, 1.0) * 8.0 * 10.0 rtol = 10eps()
     @test sum(x -> 3.0, field) ≈ 3 * 8.0 * 10.0 rtol = 10eps()