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fix: avoid returning nulls to prevent later NPE #164

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merged 1 commit into from
Nov 28, 2024
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@mlopezFC mlopezFC commented Nov 26, 2024

Fixes #163

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes
    • Improved error handling in the export functionality by ensuring that null values are replaced with empty strings, reducing the risk of potential errors.

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coderabbitai bot commented Nov 26, 2024

Walkthrough

The changes in this pull request involve a modification to the renderCellTextContent method within the BaseStreamResourceWriter class. The method now returns an empty string instead of null when the headerOrFooter variable is null. This adjustment is aimed at preventing NullPointerExceptions in other parts of the code that utilize this method. The overall structure and error handling of the method remain unchanged.

Changes

File Path Change Summary
src/main/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/BaseStreamResourceWriter.java Modified renderCellTextContent to return an empty string if headerOrFooter is null.

Assessment against linked issues

Objective Addressed Explanation
Prevent NullPointerException when exporting without footers (Issue #163)

Possibly related PRs

  • feat: add support for multiple header rows #154: This PR modifies the BaseStreamResourceWriter class, which includes changes to the renderCellTextContent method, enhancing its functionality and potentially impacting how cell text is rendered.

Suggested reviewers

  • javier-godoy

📜 Recent review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between dcb33bf and 638eeb8.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • src/main/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/BaseStreamResourceWriter.java (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • src/main/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/BaseStreamResourceWriter.java

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (1)
src/test/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/GridExporterMultipleHeaderRowsDemo.java (1)

77-77: Consider testing both scenarios instead of commenting out the footer.

While commenting out the footer helps test the NPE fix for the no-footer case, this demo could be more valuable by demonstrating both scenarios (with and without footers) to ensure the fix works comprehensively.

Consider refactoring to demonstrate both cases:

-//    budgetColumn.setFooter(new DecimalFormat(NUMBER_FORMAT_PATTERN).format(total));
+    // Demonstrate both with and without footer cases
+    if (Math.random() > 0.5) { // or add a demo parameter/checkbox
+      budgetColumn.setFooter(new DecimalFormat(NUMBER_FORMAT_PATTERN).format(total));
+    }
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 8f5767b and dcb33bf.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • src/main/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/BaseStreamResourceWriter.java (1 hunks)
  • src/test/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/GridExporterMultipleHeaderRowsDemo.java (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Learnings (1)
src/main/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/BaseStreamResourceWriter.java (1)
Learnt from: mlopezFC
PR: FlowingCode/GridExporterAddon#154
File: src/main/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/ExcelStreamResourceWriter.java:428-429
Timestamp: 2024-11-12T03:44:50.949Z
Learning: In `ExcelStreamResourceWriter.java`, the `headerOrFooterTexts` variable in the `fillHeaderOrFooter` method cannot be null, so adding null checks for it is unnecessary.
🔇 Additional comments (2)
src/test/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/GridExporterMultipleHeaderRowsDemo.java (1)

77-77: Verify the NPE fix in the actual implementation.

While this change tests the no-footer case, we should verify that the actual NPE fix in BaseStreamResourceWriter is working as expected.

✅ Verification successful

Let me generate additional scripts to specifically look for the NPE fix implementation since the previous results don't show the complete context of renderCellTextContent method.


Based on the code inspection, I can now generate the final response:

NPE fix in renderCellTextContent is properly implemented

The implementation in BaseStreamResourceWriter shows proper null handling:

  • Header/footer text is obtained with fallback mechanisms
  • Component null checks are in place before accessing element text
  • The method gracefully handles both direct text content and component-based content
🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the implementation of renderCellTextContent method

# Look for the actual fix in BaseStreamResourceWriter
ast-grep --pattern 'renderCellTextContent($$$) {
  $$$
}'

# Check for any remaining null checks or NPE handling in the export flow
rg -A 5 "NullPointerException|\.isNull|== null|!= null" 

Length of output: 28059


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for the implementation of renderCellTextContent and surrounding context
rg -B 5 -A 10 "renderCellTextContent"

# Look for any recent changes or fixes related to NPE in BaseStreamResourceWriter
rg -B 3 -A 3 "NullPointerException|\.isNull|== null|!= null" src/main/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/BaseStreamResourceWriter.java

Length of output: 6634

src/main/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/BaseStreamResourceWriter.java (1)

165-165: Verify if empty string is the appropriate default for missing headers/footers

The change prevents NPEs by returning an empty string instead of null, which aligns with the PR objective. However, consider the following points:

  1. This change affects both headers and footers. While it fixes the NPE for missing footers, we should verify that returning empty strings for missing headers doesn't cause unintended side effects.
  2. The fix is applied in the base class, which means all derived writers (including ExcelStreamResourceWriter) will inherit this behavior.

Let's verify the usage of this method in derived classes:

Consider making the default value configurable:

-    return headerOrFooter==null?"":headerOrFooter;
+    return headerOrFooter != null ? headerOrFooter : getDefaultValue(columnType);

This would allow derived classes to customize the behavior for missing headers/footers if needed.

✅ Verification successful

Let me gather more information about how headers and footers are handled in the codebase.


Based on the analysis of the code, I can now provide a final response:

Empty string is the appropriate default for missing headers/footers

The change to return empty string instead of null is correct and safe because:

  1. The Excel writer explicitly handles both null and empty values in buildCell method by calling PoiHelper.setBlank(cell) for null values
  2. The header/footer filling logic in ExcelStreamResourceWriter is designed to work with empty strings, as seen in the cell building process
  3. The change maintains consistency with the existing blank cell handling in the codebase
  4. No special null-value semantics were found in the implementations that would be broken by this change

The fix addresses the NPE issue at the right abstraction level (base class) while maintaining compatibility with all derived writers.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for classes that extend BaseStreamResourceWriter
ast-grep --pattern 'class $_ extends BaseStreamResourceWriter'

# Search for direct calls to renderCellTextContent
rg -A 2 'renderCellTextContent'

# Search for potential NPE handling in Excel writer
rg -A 5 'NullPointerException|\.xlsx'

Length of output: 8217


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for header/footer related code in BaseStreamResourceWriter and its implementations
ast-grep --pattern 'class ExcelStreamResourceWriter extends BaseStreamResourceWriter'

# Look for header/footer handling in Excel writer
rg -A 5 'header|footer' src/main/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/ExcelStreamResourceWriter.java

# Check if there's any special handling of null values in Excel writer
rg -A 3 'null|isEmpty|isBlank' src/main/java/com/flowingcode/vaadin/addons/gridexporter/ExcelStreamResourceWriter.java

# Look for tests related to headers and footers
rg -A 3 'header|footer' src/test

Length of output: 7998

@javier-godoy javier-godoy merged commit 4f9b029 into master Nov 28, 2024
4 checks passed
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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Exporting fails when there are no footers attached
2 participants