Fix the patchy particle test.

[joaander]

Description

Move the square well to r < 1.25 and the shoulder to 1.25 <= r < 1.5 in the third statepoint in the patchy particle test.

Motivation and context

Previously, the third statepoint evaluated non-zero energies only for r < 1.0 which will never occur due to the hard sphere shape. Effectively, it was a hard sphere statepoint.

How has this been tested?

I executed the workflow on Great Lakes. All patchy particle tests pass. Specifically:

1. The third statepoint now has a pressure different from a hard sphere pressure.
2. NVT and NPT agree.
   

Checklist:

• I have reviewed the Contributor Guidelines.
• I agree with the terms of the HOOMD-blue Contributor Agreement.
• My name is on the list of contributors (CONTRIBUTORS.md) in the pull request source branch.